Tokenomics & Liquidity Mechanics

Silsilat’s tokenomics are designed to create a circular, trust-based liquidity economy around gold-backed pawn receipts. The structure ensures that liquidity flows seamlessly from investors to pawnshops and back — while maintaining stability, transparency, and fair yield distribution.


Token Types in the Silsilat Ecosystem

Token

Type

Issued By

Backed By

Lifecycle

Purpose

SAG (Secured Asset Gold)

Asset Token

Pawnshop Node

Physical gold collateral

Minted at loan issuance, burned at redemption

Represents the pledged gold item on-chain

LQT (Liquidity Token)

Utility / Yield Token

Liquidity Pool

Pool reserve (Hbar / MYR-t / Stablecoin)

Minted when investors deposit capital

Proof of liquidity contribution and claim to yield

SLC (Silsilat Liquidity Credit) (optional future)

Governance / Settlement Token

Silsilat Treasury

Ecosystem reserve

Circulating token used to incentivize liquidity provision

Enables DAO governance and staking incentives


Core Design Principles

  1. 1:1 Real-World Backing Every SAG token corresponds to a verifiable physical gold item pledged at an approved pawnshop.

  2. Instant Liquidity The moment a SAG token is created, the liquidity pool automatically purchases it — ensuring pawnshops receive funds without delay.

  3. Yield from Real Economic Activity Investors earn returns from actual pawn transactions — not speculative trading — aligning incentives with productive lending.

  4. Traceability & Compliance Each token transaction is linked to an HCS trace ID and IPFS artifact, ensuring every yield payout is backed by audit-ready data.


Token Lifecycle Flows

(a) SAG Token Lifecycle

(b) LQT Token Lifecycle


Liquidity Pool Mechanics

Pool Function

  • Operates as an Automated Market Maker (AMM) optimized for fixed-income instruments.

  • Matches pawnshop demand (SAG issuance) with investor supply (LQT deposits).

  • Maintains reserve ratios for solvency and liquidity protection.

Pool Components

Component

Description

Reserve Account

Holds liquidity funds (Hbar, USDC, or MYR-t).

Smart Node Logic

Executes deterministic buys/sells of SAG tokens based on pre-set parameters.

Yield Engine

Calculates daily accrued profit share based on pool utilization.

Risk Buffer

Treasury-backed cushion to absorb defaults or price shocks.

Yield Formula

Where:

  • Rinvestor​ = investor yield per token

  • rloan​ = average pawnshop loan rate

  • rpolicy​ = fixed policy reserve rate

  • Upool​ = pool utilization ratio

  • TLQT​ = total LQT tokens in circulation


Value Flow Diagram

Fee Distribution Example:

Source

Fee Type

Recipient

Rate (example)

Loan spread

Platform fee

Silsilat Treasury

1.0%

Redemption fee

Service charge

Pawnshop node

0.5%

Liquidity yield

Profit share

LQT holders

8.0%

Audit trail fee

Compliance support

Regulators node

0.2%


Token Supply & Allocation (Illustrative)

Category

Token

Allocation %

Purpose

Pawnshop Collateral

SAG

Variable (per loan)

Backed by physical gold

Liquidity Pool

LQT

Floating

Represents active capital

Treasury Reserve

SLC

15%

Stabilization + governance

Ecosystem Incentives

SLC

20%

Node rewards, onboarding

Investor Distribution

LQT

50%

Yield participants

Team & Operations

SLC

10%

Development & network ops

Community Reserve

SLC

5%

Education, grants, impact programs


Treasury & Governance Mechanics

  • Silsilat Treasury acts as the clearing entity for yield payouts, risk buffers, and network fees.

  • Governance decisions (e.g., fee changes, pool limits) can be implemented via SLC token voting.

  • All treasury actions are visible through a Treasury HCS Topic and audited quarterly.

Treasury Revenue Streams

  1. Platform fees from loan spread.

  2. Transaction fees on SAG minting and redemption.

  3. Data and compliance services to regulators and financial institutions.

  4. Yield differential between loan rates and pool payouts.


Example Economic Scenario

Parameter

Value

Pawnshop gold value

RM10,000

Haircut (12%)

RM8,800

Loan-to-Value (78%)

RM6,864

Loan duration

6 months

Pawnshop loan rate

12% p.a.

Investor yield

8% p.a.

Platform + compliance fees

2% combined

Treasury reserve

2%

Outcome:

  • Pawnshop receives RM6,864 immediately.

  • Investor earns 8% annualized yield on LQT tokens.

  • Treasury and network participants share 2% total fees.

  • All actions are traceable and auditable via HCS and IPFS.


Stability & Risk Mitigation

Risk Type

Mitigation Strategy

Gold Price Volatility

Daily repricing + policy-enforced margin buffer

Default / Unredeemed Receipts

Risk buffer fund + insurance

Liquidity Shortfall

Dynamic pool interest adjustment

Regulatory / Shariah Compliance

On-chain policy validation + human override

AI Model Error

Arize Phoenix continuous retraining loop


Summary: A Sustainable Liquidity Loop

Silsilat’s tokenomics ensure that each participant’s gain is rooted in verified real-world value:

  • Pawnshops gain instant liquidity and operational relief.

  • Investors gain stable, ethical yield backed by tangible collateral.

  • Regulators gain transparency and digital oversight.

  • The Treasury ensures ecosystem sustainability and long-term governance.

The result is a self-reinforcing economic loop — where trust, liquidity, and compliance converge into a transparent, ethical, and scalable financial infrastructure.

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